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Weather Guide for Egypt

Egypt is often said to have only two seasons ? “hot” and “very hot” ? but the reality is more diverse. With Mediterranean coasts and expansive deserts, the country experiences a range of weather conditions, from arid heat to rare snowfall. Most of the population resides in the Nile Valley and Delta, which account for just 5.5% of Egypt’s land but offer milder temperatures compared to the rest of the country. Rainfall is scarce and occurs mainly during winter, while winter temperatures remain moderate compared to other countries.

Best Time to Visit Egypt

Choosing the right time to visit Egypt is essential. Extremely high temperatures and outdoor sightseeing can be challenging, especially for those unaccustomed to intense heat.

Weather in Major Cities

Cairo

Cairo enjoys mild to hot weather throughout the year. Summers can be very hot (34°C), while winters are pleasantly cool (18°C). Spring may bring occasional sand-laden winds.

Alexandria

Located on the Mediterranean coast, Alexandria features more moderate temperatures than inland regions. Sea breezes provide relief from the heat, with August being the best month for swimming, as sea temperatures average 26°C.

Aswan

Aswan experiences a hot desert climate and is one of Egypt?s hottest cities. Rainfall is almost nonexistent, and winters are short and warm.

Hurghada

Hurghada, a resort town on Egypt’s eastern coast, enjoys year-round sunshine and a subtropical desert climate. Early autumn and late spring are the best times to visit, offering warm temperatures and fewer tourist crowds.

Tip:

For a comfortable experience, it?s best to visit Egypt in spring or autumn when the temperatures are less extreme, particularly in inland cities like Aswan and Luxor.